Practice APSC Current Affairs MCQs for 31 October 2026 on Khel Maharan 3.0, Proton Beam Therapy, District Disaster Management Authorities, EPF-EPS-EDLI 2026 and Rashtriya Ekta Diwas,Khel Maharan 3.0 Assam, Sonto mascot golden langur, Proton Beam Therapy Bragg Peak, DDMA Disaster Management Act 2005, EPF Scheme 2026, EPS 2026, EDLI 2026, Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, APSC Current Affairs MCQ.
Strengthen your APSC CCE Prelims Current Affairs preparation with the Daily Current Affairs Challenge – 31 October 2026.
Today’s set contains 5 exam-oriented MCQs covering Assam sports initiatives, medical science, disaster management, social security schemes and national integration.
The topics include Khel Maharan 3.0, Proton Beam Therapy, District Disaster Management Authorities (DDMAs), Employees’ Provident Fund/Pension/Deposit Linked Insurance Schemes 2026, and Rashtriya Ekta Diwas.
Question 1 | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding Khel Maharan 3.0:
- Its mascot, Sonto, is inspired by the golden langur, an iconic symbol of Assam’s natural heritage.
- The third edition features eight sporting disciplines, including athletics, volleyball, yoga, chess, football, aquathlon, swimming and boxing.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Explanation: The source marks both statements as correct. It specifically confirms that Sonto, the mascot of Khel Maharan 3.0, is inspired by the golden langur. The question itself lists eight sporting disciplines: athletics, volleyball, yoga, chess, football, aquathlon, swimming and boxing.
However, the explanatory section supplied in the source for Statement 2 instead refers to Kailash Nath Sharma as the theme-song writer and Dikshu as the singer and music composer. Therefore, that explanation does not directly substantiate the eight-discipline statement and should be separately verified before publication.
Key Fact for APSC: Khel Maharan 3.0 → Sonto → Golden Langur → Assam sports initiative.
Question 2 | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding Proton Beam Therapy:
- It uses high-energy protons, which are positively charged subatomic particles, to destroy cancer cells.
- The Bragg Peak phenomenon enables proton beams to deposit much of their energy at a specific depth inside the body, followed by a rapid fall-off.
- Proton Beam Therapy is universally more effective than conventional X-ray-based radiation for all types of cancer.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: A — 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct, while Statement 3 is incorrect.
Proton Beam Therapy uses high-energy protons to destroy cancer cells.
The Bragg Peak allows protons to deposit a large proportion of their energy at a specific depth in the body, after which the radiation dose falls rapidly. This can reduce radiation exposure to healthy tissues beyond the target area.
Statement 3 is incorrect because proton therapy is not automatically superior for every cancer patient. Its suitability depends upon factors such as the type, location and characteristics of the tumour.
Key Facts for APSC & UPSC: Proton Beam Therapy → High-energy protons → Bragg Peak → Precise energy deposition → Reduced radiation beyond target.
Question 3 | Current Affairs
With reference to District Disaster Management Authorities (DDMAs), consider the following statements:
- DDMAs are established under the Disaster Management Act, 2005.
- The District Magistrate, Collector or Deputy Commissioner generally serves as the Chairperson of the DDMA.
- A DDMA consists of the Chairperson and a maximum of seven other members.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: D — 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All three statements are correct according to the source.
District Disaster Management Authorities are constituted under the Disaster Management Act, 2005.
The District Magistrate, Collector or Deputy Commissioner generally heads the DDMA.
The authority consists of the Chairperson and a maximum of seven other members.
Key Facts for APSC: DDMA → Disaster Management Act, 2005 → District Magistrate/Collector/DC as Chairperson → District-level disaster management institution.
For APSC, the topic should be linked with the wider institutional structure of disaster management at the national, State and district levels.
Question 4 | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding the Employees’ Provident Fund, Employees’ Pension Fund and Employees’ Deposit Linked Insurance Schemes, 2026:
- The Employees’ Provident Funds Scheme, 2026 allows partial withdrawals for specified purposes such as housing, higher education, marriage and medical treatment.
- The Employees’ Pension Scheme, 2026 provides monthly pension benefits to eligible members and their dependents.
- The Employees’ Deposit Linked Insurance Scheme, 2026 provides insurance benefits of up to ₹7 lakh and requires members to pay a separate insurance premium.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: A — 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct, while Statement 3 is incorrect.
The EPF Scheme, 2026 permits partial withdrawals for specified purposes, subject to prescribed conditions.
The Employees’ Pension Scheme, 2026 provides monthly pensions to eligible members on superannuation, retirement or disability, as well as benefits to eligible dependents of deceased members.
Statement 3 is incorrect because although EDLI 2026 provides insurance benefits of up to ₹7 lakh, members are not required to pay a separate insurance premium.
Key Facts for Prelims: EPF → Savings and permitted withdrawals; EPS → Pension; EDLI → Insurance cover up to ₹7 lakh without separate member premium.
Question 5
Which of the following best describes the primary significance of observing Rashtriya Ekta Diwas?
A. Commemorating India’s independence and the adoption of its Constitution.
B. Celebrating Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s contribution to the political integration and unity of India.
C. Honouring India’s military achievements and sacrifices during wars.
D. Promoting India’s cultural heritage through the celebration of regional festivals.
Correct Answer: B — Celebrating Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s contribution to the political integration and unity of India
Explanation: Rashtriya Ekta Diwas commemorates the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and recognises his enduring contribution to India’s political integration and national unity.
For competitive examinations, Patel should be particularly associated with the integration of princely States and the consolidation of India after Independence.
Key Fact for APSC & UPSC: 31 October → Birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel → Rashtriya Ekta Diwas → National Unity Day.
Quick Revision – 31 October 2026: Khel Maharan 3.0 uses Sonto, inspired by the golden langur, as its mascot. Proton Beam Therapy uses high-energy protons and the Bragg Peak phenomenon for precise radiation delivery. DDMAs are constituted under the Disaster Management Act, 2005 and are generally chaired by the District Magistrate, Collector or Deputy Commissioner. Under the social-security schemes discussed in the source, EPF allows specified partial withdrawals, EPS provides pensions, and EDLI provides insurance cover up to ₹7 lakh without a separate premium from members. Rashtriya Ekta Diwas commemorates Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and his contribution to national integration.
Why These Topics Matter for APSC CCE: Today’s set combines a direct Assam-specific initiative with important national themes. Khel Maharan 3.0 is relevant for Assam governance and sports development. Proton Beam Therapy strengthens Science & Technology preparation. DDMA connects current affairs with the Disaster Management Act, while EPF, EPS and EDLI strengthen understanding of labour and social-security mechanisms. Rashtriya Ekta Diwas links current affairs with modern Indian history and post-Independence political integration.
For effective APSC preparation, revise each topic with its static foundation. For Assam initiatives, remember mascot, objective and major features. For medical technologies, understand the basic scientific principle. For disaster management, revise the institutional hierarchy and legislation. For social-security schemes, distinguish clearly between provident fund, pension and insurance components. For important days, connect the date, personality and historical significance.
Follow the Lucent IAS Daily Current Affairs Challenge regularly for exam-oriented MCQs, detailed explanations and revision points relevant to APSC CCE, UPSC and other competitive examinations.
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