Practice APSC Current Affairs MCQs for 14–15 September 2026 on Brajanath Sarma, Gohpur–Numaligarh tunnel, Assam medical colleges, Orange Economy, Assam GSDP, BRICS Guwahati Declaration, Yanung Jamoh Lego, SARAL AI and International Day of Democracy.
Question 1: Brajanath Sarma – Abhinayacharya, Kohinoor Opera & Assamese Theatre | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding Brajanath Sarma and his contribution to Assamese theatre:
- He earned the title “Abhinayacharya” for his mastery of acting and founded the historic Kohinoor Opera in 1930.
- He was a pioneer of co-acting in Assamese theatre and his touring theatre movement contributed to the development of Assam’s later mobile theatre tradition.
- During the Quit India Movement, he was jailed for three years for his role in the destruction of Barnagar Aerodrome and Sarbhog Police Station.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: D — 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All three statements are correct according to the supplied material.
Brajanath Sarma was popularly known as “Abhinayacharya” and established the Kohinoor Opera in 1930.
He pioneered co-acting in Assamese theatre, and his touring theatre movement is associated with the later evolution of Assam’s mobile theatre tradition.
The source also states that he was jailed for three years in 1943 for his role in the destruction of Barnagar Aerodrome and Sarbhog Police Station during the freedom movement.
Question 2: Gohpur–Numaligarh Tunnel – Brahmaputra Crossing, TBM & 33.7-km Corridor | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding the proposed Gohpur–Numaligarh tunnel project in Assam:
- The project will connect Gohpur on the South Bank of the Brahmaputra with Numaligarh on the North Bank through a 33.7-km access-controlled corridor.
- The project includes a 15.79-km twin-tube tunnel and 17.91 km of approach roads.
- The twin-tube tunnel will be constructed using Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) technology, approximately 57 metres below the riverbed.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: B — 2 and 3 only
Explanation: Statement 1 is incorrect, while Statements 2 and 3 are correct according to the source.
The project is intended to connect Gohpur on the North Bank with Numaligarh on the South Bank of the Brahmaputra.
The proposed corridor includes:
15.79 km twin-tube tunnel
17.91 km approach roads
The tunnel is proposed to be constructed using Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) technology, approximately 57 metres below the riverbed.
Why is this Important for Assam? The project has implications for:
Inter-bank connectivity, logistics, travel time, economic integration and strategic infrastructure across the Brahmaputra.
Question 3: Medical Education in Assam – Chronology of Major Medical Colleges | Current Affairs
Consider the following institutions in the history of medical education in Assam:
- Assam Medical College
- Gauhati Medical College and Hospital
- Silchar Medical College
- Jorhat Medical College and Hospital
Which of the following is the correct chronological order of their establishment?
A. 1 – 2 – 4 – 3
B. 2 – 1 – 3 – 4
C. 1 – 2 – 3 – 4
D. 3 – 1 – 2 – 4
Correct Answer: C — 1 → 2 → 3 → 4
Explanation: The chronological order given in the source is:
Assam Medical College — 1947
Gauhati Medical College and Hospital — 1960
Silchar Medical College — 1968
Jorhat Medical College and Hospital — 2009
APSC Prelims Tip: Institutions in Assam are often tested through year–location–sequence matching, so chronology is useful for rapid revision.
Question 4: Orange Economy in Assam – Culture, Creativity & Employment | Current Affairs
With reference to the “Orange Economy” in the context of Assam, consider the following statements:
- It connects culture, creativity, knowledge, talent and enterprise with income and employment.
- It is restricted primarily to traditional handicrafts and handloom activities.
- Its expansion requires cultural resources to be connected with modern economic and market systems.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: B — 1 and 3 only
Explanation: Statements 1 and 3 are correct, while Statement 2 is incorrect.
The Orange Economy links culture, creativity, knowledge, talent and enterprise with economic activity, thereby generating income and employment.
It is much broader than handloom and handicrafts.
The source includes sectors such as:
Handloom and handicrafts
Performing arts
Cinema
Literature
Digital content
Cultural tourism
Its expansion requires Assam’s cultural assets to be connected with modern design, technology, branding, digital platforms and wider markets, while preserving cultural identity.
Question 5: Assam GSDP – ₹8.71 Lakh Crore Projection & ₹50,000-Crore Development Programme | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding Assam’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP):
- Assam’s GSDP is projected at ₹8.71 lakh crore for 2026–27.
- The ₹50,000-crore development programme is expected to be implemented in phases over seven years beginning in 2027.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: C — Both 1 and 2
Explanation: Both statements are correct according to the supplied material.
Assam’s projected GSDP for 2026–27 is ₹8.71 lakh crore.
The source also refers to a ₹50,000-crore development programme proposed to be implemented over seven years beginning in 2027.
Why is this Important for APSC? GSDP figures help assess:
State economic size, growth trajectory, public investment capacity and development planning.
Key Facts for APSC: Assam GSDP 2026–27 → ₹8.71 lakh crore; Development Programme → ₹50,000 crore → Seven years from 2027.
Question 6: BRICS Guwahati Declaration 2026 – Anti-Drug Cooperation | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding the BRICS Guwahati Declaration on Anti-Drug Cooperation (2026):
- The Guwahati Declaration was adopted at the meeting of the Heads of Anti-Drug Agencies of BRICS member countries held in Guwahati, Assam.
- The declaration focuses on combating transnational illicit narcotics trafficking, intelligence-sharing and coordinated cross-border enforcement.
- The Guwahati Declaration was adopted during the BRICS Summit in New Delhi as a standalone declaration on economic cooperation.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: A — 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct, while Statement 3 is incorrect.
The Guwahati Declaration was adopted at a meeting of the Heads of Anti-Drug Agencies of BRICS countries held in Guwahati.
Its focus areas include:
Transnational illicit narcotics trafficking
Intelligence-sharing
Cross-border enforcement cooperation
The source clarifies that it was later included and referenced in the BRICS New Delhi Declaration, rather than being adopted at the summit as a standalone economic-cooperation document.
Question 7: Yanung Jamoh Lego – “Queen of Herbs” of Arunachal Pradesh | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding Yanung Jamoh Lego:
- Yanung Jamoh Lego, known as the “Queen of Herbs,” belongs to Arunachal Pradesh and has worked to preserve traditional herbal knowledge.
- She established the Indigenous Herbal Heritage initiative in 2010 to promote indigenous medicinal plant knowledge and practices.
- Her grassroots conservation efforts include promoting herbal gardens and empowering local women through self-help groups.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: D — 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All three statements are correct according to the source.
Yanung Jamoh Lego is described as Arunachal Pradesh’s “Queen of Herbs.”
She established Indigenous Herbal Heritage in 2010 and has worked to preserve and promote traditional medicinal-plant knowledge.
Her grassroots work includes:
Herbal gardens
Community conservation
Women’s self-help groups
Preservation of indigenous knowledge
Key Facts for APSC: Yanung Jamoh Lego → Arunachal Pradesh → Queen of Herbs → Indigenous Herbal Heritage, 2010.
Question 8: SARAL AI – Making Research Papers Accessible through Short Videos | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding SARAL AI:
- SARAL AI is an initiative of the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) aimed at converting research papers into short, accessible videos.
- CSIR-NIScPR organised a hands-on workshop on SARAL AI with participation from more than 90 participants, including journal editors and researchers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Source Answer Key: A — Statement 1 Only
Editorial Note: The uploaded source contains an internal inconsistency regarding Statement 2.
The explanation states that the workshop had more than 90 participants, including editors and researchers, which substantially repeats what Statement 2 says. It then marks Statement 2 incorrect on the ground that the participants were “not only journal editors and researchers,” even though the statement itself uses the word “including”, not “only.”
Therefore, this question should be reviewed before publication or inclusion in a test series.
What is clearly supported by the source is:
SARAL AI is an ANRF initiative aimed at converting research papers into engaging, accessible short videos.
Question 9: International Day of Democracy – 15 September & 2026 Theme | Current Affairs
Consider the following statements regarding the International Day of Democracy:
- The International Day of Democracy is observed every year on September 15.
- The United Nations General Assembly established the day in 2007, and it has been observed since 2008.
- The 2026 theme, chosen by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), is “Bring Human Rights to the Heart of Democracy.”
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: D — 1, 2 and 3
Explanation: All three statements are correct according to the uploaded material.
The International Day of Democracy is observed annually on 15 September.
The UN General Assembly established the observance in 2007, with the first observance taking place in 2008.
The theme for 2026 mentioned in the source is:
“Bring Human Rights to the Heart of Democracy.”
The theme was selected by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU).
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